The US has withdrawn funding for the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), an agency that promotes family planning in more than 150 countries.
The state department said the UNFPA “supports or participates in the management of a program of coercive abortion or involuntary sterilization”.
This is the first of the promised cuts to US financial contributions to the UN by the Trump administration.
The UNFPA said it “regrets the decision” and had not broken any laws.
In total $32.5m (£26m) in funds is being withdrawn for the 2017 financial year.
Earlier this year, President Trump reinstated a ban on US funding of any international organization that provided any kind of abortion service or advice.
The Department of State referred to the presidential directive from January and a provision called the “Kemp-Kasten Amendment” in its statement on Monday.
“This determination was made based on the fact that China’s family planning policies still involve the use of coercive abortion and involuntary sterilization, and UNFPA partners on family planning activities with the Chinese government agency responsible for these coercive policies,” the state department said.
The UNFPA calls those claims “erroneous” and that all of its work promotes the rights of individuals and couples to make their own decisions, free of coercion or discrimination.
